FAT3 Media Galleries
| Site: | CDX CANADA |
| Course: | FAT3-1: Resource |
| Book: | FAT3 Media Galleries |
| Printed by: | Guest user |
| Date: | Saturday, 11 October 2025, 11:35 PM |
Table of contents
- CH02: Introduction to Automotive Technology
- CH03: Introduction to Automotive Safety
- CH04: Personal Protective Equipment
- CH05: Vehicle Protection & Jack & Lift Safety
- CH06: Vehicle Service Information
- CH07: Strategy-Based Diagnosis & Repair Orders
- CH08: Hand Tools
- CH09: Measuring Tools
- CH10: Power Tools & Equipment
- CH11: Heating, Brazing, Welding, & Cutting
- CH12: Fasteners & Thread Repair
- CH13: Vehicle Maintenance Inspection
- CH14: Employability Skills
- CH15: Communication Skills
- CH16: Motive Power Theory: Engines
- CH17: Engine Mechanical Testing
- CH18: Engine Lubrication System Theory
- CH19: Servicing the Lubrication System
- CH20: Engine Cooling System Theory
- CH21: Servicing the Cooling System
- CH22: Engine Removal & Replacement
- CH23: Cylinder Head Components & Service
- CH24: Engine Block Components & Service
- CH25: Engine Machining
- CH26: Engine Assembly
- CH27: Automatic Transmission Fundamentals
- CH28: Hydraulic Fundamentals
- CH29: Hydraulically Controlled Transmissions
- CH30: Electronically Controlled Transmissions
- CH31: Servicing Automatic Transmissions/Transaxles
- CH32: Rebuilding Automatic Transmissions/Transaxles
- CH33: Hybrid & Continuously Variable Transmissions
- CH34 Manual Drivetrain Fundamentals
- CH35: Clutch Systems
- CH36: Servicing Manual Transmissions/Transaxles
- CH37: Rebuilding Manual Transmissions/Transaxles
- CH38: Driveshafts, Axles, & Final Drives
- CH39: Driveshafts, Axles, & Final Drives
- CH40: Wheels & Tires Theory
- CH41: Servicing Wheels & Tires
- CH42: Steering System Theory
- CH43: Servicing the Steering System
- CH44: Suspension System Theory
- CH45: Servicing the Suspension System
- CH46: Wheel Alignment
- CH47: Hydraulics & Power Brakes Theory
- CH48: Hydraulics & Power Brakes Theory
- CH49: Servicing the Hydraulic System & Power Brakes
- CH50: Disc Brake System Theory
- CH51: Servicing the Disc Brake System
- CH52: Drum Brake System Theory
- CH53: Servicing the Drum Brake System
- CH54: Wheel Bearings
- CH55: Electronic Brake Control Systems
- CH56: Electrical System Fundamentals
- CH57: Electrical Components & Wiring Repair
- CH58: Meter Usage & Circuit Diagnosis
- CH59: Battery Systems
- CH60: Starting Systems
- CH61: Charging Systems
- CH62: Lighting Systems
- CH63: Computer-Controlled Systems
- CH64: Network Communications & Body Accessories
- CH65: Safety, Entertainment, & Antitheft Systems
- CH66: Heating & Air-Conditioning Fundamentals
- CH67: Servicing the Heating & Air-Conditioning Systems
- CH68: Climate Control Systems
- CH69: Ignition Systems
- CH70: Gasoline Fuel Systems
- CH71: Induction & Exhaust Systems
- CH72-videos: Engine Management & On-Board Diagnostics Systems
- CH72-anim: Engine Management & On-Board Diagnostics Systems
- CH73: Emissions Control Systems
- CH74: Electric, Hybrid, & Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles
- CH75: Alternative Fuel Systems
CH02: Introduction to Automotive Technology
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Sedans
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Coupe
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Hatchbacks
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Convertibles
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Station Wagons
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Pickup
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Light Vans
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Sport Utility Vehicle
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Engine Arrangement
|
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Axles
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Drive Types
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4WD
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AWD
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Transmissions Final Drives
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Auto Trans vs Manual Trans
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Cylinder Arrangement
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Rotary Engine
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CH03: Introduction to Automotive Safety
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Accident Prevention
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Exhaust Extraction-Systems
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Exhaust Gasses
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Emergency Evacuation
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Identifying Hazards
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Shop Safety Equipment
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Droplights
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Eye Wash Stations
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Fire Safety
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Clean Toxic Dust
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High Voltage Safety
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Automatic Controls Safety
|
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SRS-Safety
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High Pressure System Safety
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Extreme Temperature Safety
|
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CH04: Personal Protective Equipment
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Hand Protection
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Eye Protection
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Hearing Protection
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Proper Handwashing Technique
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Proper Gloves Use
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Sanitizing Vehicle
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CH05: Vehicle Protection & Jack & Lift Safety
|
Property Security
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Vehicle Protection
|
Use Floor Jacks Stands
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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2Post Hoist Use
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4Post Hoist Use
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Vehicle Manouvering in Workshops
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CH06: Vehicle Service Information
|
Use Owners Manual
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Use Factory Manual
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Using Shopkey
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Paper Labour Guide
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Shopkey Flatrate Manual
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Use Parts Program
|
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Locate VIN number
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CH07: Strategy-Based Diagnosis & Repair Orders
|
Strategy Based Diagnosis
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CH08: Hand Tools
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Keeping Tools Clean
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Types Wrenches
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Ratchets
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Adjustable Wrenches
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Pipe Wrenches
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Oil FIlter Wrenches
|
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Line Flarenut Wrenches
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Sockets
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Torque Wrenches
|
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Screwdrivers
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Cutting Tools
|
Hammers
|
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Taps
|
Dies
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Remove Broken Bolt
|
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Removing Stud
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Vises And Clamps
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Using Gear Puller
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Flaring
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Riveting
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Automotive Hand Tools (English)
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Automotive Hand Tools (American)
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CH09: Measuring Tools
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Rulers
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Micrometers
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Telescopic Gauges
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Vernier Caliper
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Using Dial Indicator
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Dial Indicator
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Straight Edge
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Feeler Gauges
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Using-Feeler-Gauge
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Micrometer Inch
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Micrometer Metric
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Outside Micrometer, Metric
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Outside Micrometer, Standard
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Vernier Measuring Tools
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Dial Gauge, Measuring Camshaft Lift
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CH10: Power Tools & Equipment
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Charge Battery
|
Jump Starting
|
Impact Tools
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Use Air Hammer
|
Air Drills
|
Blow Guns
|
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Hydraulic Press 1
|
Hydraulic Press 2
|
Drill Bits
|
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Bench Grinders
|
Use-Bench-Grinder
|
Use Angle Grinder
|
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Parts Washing
|
Jump Start a Vehicle
|
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CH11: Heating, Brazing, Welding, & Cutting
|
Torch Overview
|
Torch Safety
|
Torch Heating
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Cutting-Torch
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Oxy Acetylene Welding and Cutting
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CH12: Fasteners & Thread Repair
|
Metric Fractional
|
Threads Fasteners
|
Thread Pitch Gauge
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Fasteners
|
Torque Sticks
|
Use Torque Wrench and Angle Gauge
|
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Repair Thread Using Tap
|
Repair Thread Using Die
|
Helicoil Inserts
|
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Effects of Torque on Fasteners
|
|
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Tensile Force and Bolt Inspection
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CH13: Vehicle Maintenance Inspection
|
Check Warning Lamps
|
Checking Horn
|
Check-Interior-Lights
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Check-Engine-Oil
|
Coolant Test Strips
|
Using Coolant Refractometer
|
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|
Protection With Hydrometer
|
Check Power Steering Fluid
|
Check Auto Trans Fluid with Dipstick
|
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|
Check-Auto Trans Fluid without Dipstick
|
DEF Fluid Service
|
Add Washer Fluid
|
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|
Check Air Filter
|
Under Vehicle Inspection
|
Check Tire Pressures
|
||
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Check Manual Trans Fluid
|
Check Lights
|
Check Windshield Wipers
|
CH14: Employability Skills
|
Bad Customer Service
|
Good Customer Service
|
Identify Customer Needs
|
|---|
CH15: Communication Skills
|
Listening Process
|
Non Verbal Feedback
|
Verbal Feedback
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Effective Speaking
|
Asking Questions
|
Phone Conversations
|
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Communication In Team
|
Effective Reading
|
Research Using Information Sources
|
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Research Solve Problems
|
Writing Business Correspondence
|
Fill Out Equipment Defect Report
|
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Fill Out Accident Report
|
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CH16: Motive Power Theory: Engines
|
Turbulance
|
Pressure and Temperature
|
Pressure and Volume
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Torque
|
Load Factors
|
4-Stroke Operation Part1
|
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4-Stroke Operation Part2
|
Compression Ratios Part1
|
Compression Ratios Part2
|
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Alternate Engine Cycles
|
Engine Components
|
Cylinder Heads
|
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Intake Valves
|
Valve Overview
|
Camshaft Location
|
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Timing Belts and Chains
|
Intake Manifolds
|
Exhaust Manifolds
|
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2-Stroke Engine
|
2-Stroke Cycle
|
Engine Differences
|
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Rotary Engine Principles
|
Rotary Pistons
|
Rotary Engines
|
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Rotary Power Pulses
|
Four Stroke Combustion Cycle
|
Atkinson Cycle
|
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Rotary Cycle
|
Pressure Temperature & Volume
|
Steam Engine
|
||
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Four Stroke Gasoline Cycle (Otto)
|
Four Stroke Diesel Cycle
|
Atkinson Cycle
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Two Stroke Cycle
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CH17: Engine Mechanical Testing
|
Using a Vacuum Gauge
|
Cylinder Power Balance
|
Cranking Compression Test
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Running Compression Test
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Engine Mechanical Testing V1
|
Engine Mechanical Testing V2
|
CH18: Engine Lubrication System Theory
|
Oil Functions
|
Viscosity
|
Oil Additives
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Lubrication System Overview
|
Oil Collection Pan
|
Oil Sump
|
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Oil Tank
|
Oil Pumps
|
Pressure Relief Valves
|
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Oil Filters
|
Spurt Holes
|
Oil Coolers
|
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API Ratings
|
SAE Ratings
|
Oil Pressure Indicators
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Splash Lubrication
|
Engine Lubrication System
|
Engine Oil Pressure Control
|
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Oil Pump Types
|
Variable Displacement Oil Pump
|
Oil Filter
|
CH19: Servicing the Lubrication System
|
Conventional Oil Change
|
Cartridge Filter-Change
|
Refilling Oil
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Oil Pressure Testing
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CH20: Engine Cooling System Theory
|
Heat
|
Heat Transfer
|
Cooling System Fundamentals
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Engine Cooling: Air Cooled Engines
|
Air Cooling
|
Coolant
|
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Boiling Point And Pressure
|
Electrolysis
|
Antifreeze Types
|
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Centrifugal Force
|
Rotary Engine Cooling
|
Radiators
|
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Radiator Cap
|
Recovery System
|
Water Pump
|
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Cooling Fans
|
Coolant Hoses
|
Temperature Indicators
|
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Radiator Operation
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Two Stroke Engine Air Cooling
|
Engine Cooling System Operation
|
Coolant Pressure & Boiling Point
|
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Engine Coolant Flow Directions
|
Thermostat
|
Engine Cooling Fans
|
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Dash Gauges & Indicators
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CH21: Servicing the Cooling System
|
Protection With Hydrometer
|
Using Coolant Refractometer
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Coolant Test Strips
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Use Spill Free Funnel
|
Refilling Coolant
|
Adjust Drive Belt
|
||
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Pulley Laser Alignment
|
Replace Belt
|
Replace Hose
|
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Replace Thermostat
|
Replace Radiator
|
Test Cooling System Pressure
|
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Verify Engine Temperature
|
Engine Temperature Testing
|
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CH22: Engine Removal & Replacement
|
Prepare Remove Engine
|
Topside Disconnection 1 Battery
|
Topside Disconnection-2 Label Parts
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Topside Disconnection 3 Organize
|
Topside Disconnection 4 Drain Radiator
|
Remove Front Accessories 1
|
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Remove Front Accessories 2
|
Remove Engine Accessories In Preparation
|
Drain Engine Fluids
|
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Remove Exhaust System
|
Starter Removal
|
Remove Transmission
|
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Removing Engine
|
Mounting Engine
|
Engine Reinstallation Preparation
|
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Pre-Start Checks
|
Camshaft Break In
|
Obtain Interpret Scantool Data
|
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Setting-Timing
|
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CH23: Cylinder Head Components & Service
|
Overhead Cam Engines
|
Valve Train Inspection
|
Cylinder Head Design
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Valve Train
|
Intake Valves
|
Valve Heat Transfer
|
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Valve Seals Springs
|
Valve Guides
|
Valve Seats
|
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Cam Lobes
|
Four Stroke Timing
|
Variable Valve Timing
|
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Gaskets
|
Gasket Scrapers 2
|
Removing-Heads Small Block Chevy
|
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Dissamble Small Block Chevy Head
|
Measure Cylinder Head Warp STD
|
Measure Cylinder Head Warp Metric
|
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Remove Valves OHV
|
Remove Valves SBC
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Remove Valves OHC
|
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Assemble Small Block Chevy Head
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Install Valves OHV Engine
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Install Valves OHC Engine
|
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Camshaft Measurement
|
Measure Camshaft Lift
|
Camshafts and Valve Timing
|
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Audi Variable Valve Lift
|
Honda VTEC
|
Fiat Multi Air
|
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Variable Valve Lift
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Variable Valve Timing
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CH24: Engine Block Components & Service
|
Alloys
|
Bearings
|
Camshaft Removal Small Block Chevy
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Cleaning Piston Ring Grooves
|
Cleaning Pistons
|
Connecting Rods
|
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Crankshaft Bearings
|
Crankshaft Design
|
Crankshaft Inspection
|
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Crankshafts
|
Cylinder Honing
|
Cylinder Sleeves
|
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Disassemble Pistons
|
Engine Accessories
|
Engine Block Construction
|
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Engine-Disassembly-1
|
Engine-Disassembly-2
|
Engine Parts before Rebuilding
|
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Grey Iron
|
Inspecting Engine
|
Lower End Dissambly
|
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Machining Diagnosis
|
Manufacture Engine Blocks
|
Measure Block Warpage
|
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Oil Pump Inspection
|
Piston Assembly and Purpose
|
Piston Inspection
|
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Piston Rings
|
Remove Core Plugs
|
Remove Harmonic Balancer
|
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Removing Crankshaft
|
Removing Oil Pan
|
Removing Piston Rings
|
||
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Replacing Core Plugs
|
Ring End Gap STD
|
Ring End Gap Metric
|
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Pistons and Connecting Rods
|
Inspecting a Crankshaft
|
|
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Analyzing Engine Bearing Failure (International English) |
Analyzing Engine Bearing Failure (American English) |
|
CH25: Engine Machining
|
Machine-Cylinder-Block-Deck
|
Machine-Bearing-Tunnel
|
Cylinder-Honing
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /th> | |||||
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Machine-Connectiong-Rods
|
Machine-Cylinder-Bores
|
Magnaflux
|
CH26: Engine Assembly
|
Cam Bearing Replacement
|
Engine Block Preparation
|
Ford Check Bearing Clearance
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Ford Engine Reassembly Part1
|
Ford Engine Reassembly Part2
|
Ford Engine Reassembly Part3
|
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Ford External Accessories
|
Ford Install Crankshaft
|
Ford Install Cylinder Heads
|
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Ford Installing Pistons
|
Painting Engine
|
Small Block Chevy Fit Piston Rings |
||
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Small Block Chevy Install Engine Plugs |
Small Block Chevy Install Rear Main Seal |
Small Block Chevy Install Pistons |
||
|
Small Block Chevy Long Block Build-up |
Small Block Chevy Measure Oil Clearance using Plastigauge STD |
Small Block Chevy Measure Oil Clearance using Plastigauge Metric |
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|
Small Block Chevy Test Install Camshaft |
Small Block Chevy Test Install Crankshaft |
Small Block Chevy Test Install Pistons |
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|
Small Block Chevy Test Install Timing-Set
|
Small Block Chevy Valve to Piston Clearance |
Variable Valve Timing |
CH27: Automatic Transmission Fundamentals
|
Brake Bands Part1
|
Brake Bands Part2
|
Clutch pack Components
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Compound Planetary Gearset
|
Torque Converter Operation
|
Torque Converter Fluid Flow
|
||
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Gear Ratios
|
Heat Exchanger
|
Multi Disc Clutch
|
||
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Torque Converter Oneway Clutch
|
Transmission Oneway Clutch
|
Planetary Gears
|
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Planetary Operation
|
Clutch Plate Clearance
|
Rear Clutch
|
||
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Rear Servo
|
Simple Planetary Gearset
|
Torque Converter Principles
|
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Torque Multiplication
|
Transmission Oil Pump
|
Basic Torque Convertor Components
|
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Simple Planetary Gearset
|
Simpson Gearset (Common SunGear)
|
Ravigneaux Gearset (Compound Tandem)
|
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Lepelletier DriveTrain (6-Speed)
|
Lepelletier DriveTrain (8-Speed)
|
Servos and Clutches
|
||
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 |
 |
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Vane Pump Operation
|
Variable Displacement Vane Pump
|
Torque Converter Operation
|
CH28: Hydraulic Fundamentals
|
Pressure Regulation
|
Front Servo
|
Control Valves
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Spool Valves
|
Spool Valve Types
|
Orifice Control Valves
|
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Orifices
|
Hydraulic Transmission: Primary Regulator and Line Pressure
|
Hydraulic Transmission: Secondary Regulator and Converter Pressure
|
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Hydraulic Transmission: Shift Valve Operation
|
|
|
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CH29: Hydraulically Controlled Transmissions
Chapter 01 Strategy Based Diagnostics
|
2-3 Shift Valve Operation
|
3-2 Kickdown
|
Gear Position
|
||
|
Governor
|
Governor Pressure
|
Hydraulic Circuit Operation
|
||
|
L1 and L2
|
Modulator Valve
|
Operation of Hydraulic Controlled Transmission
|
||
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Operation of BW35
|
Regulator and Control Valves
|
Reverse CVT
|
||
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Shift Valves
|
The components of a Lock-up Torque Converter
|
Basic Hydraulically Controlled Transmission Oil Flow Diagram
|
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|
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Hydraulic Transmission: Primary Regulator & Line Pressure
|
Hydraulic Transmission: Secondary Regulator & Converter Pressure
|
Hydraulic Transmission: Shift Valve Operation |
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Governor Valves
|
Modulator & Throttle Valves
|
Simplified Hydraulically Controlled Diagram
|
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 |
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Kickdown Valve
|
Orifices, Check Valves and Shift Timing
|
Servo Accumulators
|
CH30: Electronically Controlled Transmissions
|
Cornering Program
|
Downhill Program
|
Electronic Controlled Transmission
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Environmental Program
|
Manual Shifting
|
Shift Patterns
|
||
 |
 |
|||
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Shift Programs
|
Basic Electronically Controlled Transmission Oil Flow Diagram
|
Chrysler 41TE Hydraulic Flow Diagram (Simplified)
|
||
 |
 |
 |
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|
4L60E Transmission
|
Transmission Shift Solenoids
|
Pressure Control Solenoid
|
||
 |
||||
|
Transmission Speed Sensors
|
|
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CH31: Servicing Automatic Transmissions/Transaxles
|
Check Auto Trans Fluid with Dipstick
|
Check Auto Trans Fluid without Dipstick
|
Change Fluid and Filter
|
|---|
CH32: Rebuilding Automatic Transmissions/Transaxles
|
4L60E Accumulator Service
|
4L60E Air Checking Clutch
|
4L60E Disassembly
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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4L60E Measure Clutch Clearance
|
4L60E Oneway Roller Inspection
|
4L60E Planetary Gears Inspection
|
||
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4L60E Reassembly
|
4L60E Reverse Input Drum Rebuild
|
4L60E Servo Inspection
|
||
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4L60E Shaft Inspection
|
4L60E Thrust Washer Inspection
|
4L60E Transmission Case Inspection
|
||
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4L60E Transmission Case Rebuild
|
4L60E Valve Body Reaming
|
4L60E Valve Body Test
|
||
|
4L60E Vane Pump Disassembly
|
Measure Transmission End Play
|
Rebuild Clutch Pack
|
||
|
Rebuild Gear Pump
|
Transmission Bushing
|
|
||
CH33: Hybrid & Continuously Variable Transmissions
|
Hybrid Vehicle Driving
|
Hybrids
|
Series Parallel Hybrids
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Types of Hybrids
|
CVT Operation
|
CVT Belt
|
||
 |
||||
|
Secondary-Pulley-Shaft-and-Final-Drive
|
VDP CVT
|
|
CH34 Manual Drivetrain Fundamentals
|
Gearbox Layouts
|
Transmission Bearings
|
Clutches
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
||||
|
Transfer Case
|
RWD Differentials
|
Gearing Systems & Concepts
|
||
 |
||||
|
Bearings
|
|
|
CH35: Clutch Systems
|
Single Plate Clutch
|
Dual Mass Flywheel
|
Diaphragm Pressure Plate
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Clutch Disc
|
Multi Disc Clutch
|
Throw Out Bearing
|
||
|
Clutch Operating System
|
Check Hydraulic Clutch
|
Checking a Clutch
|
||
|
Bleeding the Clutch
|
Clutch-Removal
|
Inspecting the Clutch Disc
|
||
|
Inspecting the Pressure Plate
|
Inspect Flywheel and Ring Gear
|
Measure Flywheel Runout
|
||
|
Measure Crankshaft Endplay
|
Engine Inspection
|
Installing a Clutch Assembly
|
||
 |
||||
|
Universal Clutch Alignment Tool
|
Clutch Components
|
Clutch Operation
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Typical Clutch Plate Construction and Operation
|
Clutch Types and Operation
|
|
CH36: Servicing Manual Transmissions/Transaxles
|
Compound Geartrain
|
Gear Selection
|
Oil Seals and Gaskets
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gearbox Operation
|
Transaxle Designs
|
Baulk Ring
|
||
|
Syncromesh Unit
|
Change Manual Trans Fluid
|
Check Differential Oil
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Check Manual Trans Fluid
|
Gear Shift Rails, Detents and Interlocks
|
Synchromesh Operation
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
5-Speed RWD Components & Powerflow
|
5-Speed Transaxle Components & Powerflow
|
Dual Clutch Transmission
|
CH37: Rebuilding Manual Transmissions/Transaxles
|
Dismantle Transmission Part1
|
Dismantle Transmission Part2
|
Mainshaft Inspection
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Transmission Case Inspection
|
Transmission Countershaft Inspection
|
Transmission Final Reassembly Part1
|
||
|
Transmission Final Reassembly Part2
|
Transmission Input Shaft Inspection
|
Transmission Mainshaft Disassembly
|
||
|
Transmission Mainshaft Reassembly Part1
|
Transmission Mainshaft Reassembly Part2
|
Transmission Reverse Idler Inspection
|
||
|
Transmission Shift Mechanism Inspection
|
Transmission Synchronizer Inspection
|
|
CH38: Driveshafts, Axles, & Final Drives
Using Dial Indicator |
CV Shafts |
Measure Diff Backlash |
||
Driveshaft Angularity |
Driveshaft Inspection |
Driveshaft Phasing |
||
Driveshaft Runout |
Front Wheel Drive Differentials |
FWD Differentials |
||
FWD layout |
Inspecting Ring Gear; Measure Runout |
LSD Differentials |
||
Noise Vibration Harshness Tester |
Replacing Wheel Studs |
Ring Pinion Contact Pattern |
||
RWD Differential Adjustments |
RWD Differentials |
RWD layout |
||
RWD Driveshafts |
Salisbury Axles |
Universal Joints |
||
Uni joint Plastic-Injection |
Uni joint Removal |
Uni joint Tiger Tool |
||
RWD Bearings |
Measuring Driveline Angles |
Hypoid Final Drive with Conventional Differential |
||
Differential Gears Operation |
Differential Gears Operation |
Adjusting Final Drive Mesh |
||
Final Drive Pinion Depth |
Pinion Installation & Preload |
Measuring Breakaway Torque |
CH39: Driveshafts, Axles, & Final Drives
|
4WD Differentials
|
4WD Layout
|
4WD Powerflow
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
4WD Shafts
|
AWD Layout
|
AWD Transfer Case
|
||
|
Locking Hubs
|
Transfer Case Differential
|
Transfer Case Fluid Inspection
|
||
|
Transfer Case Fluid Refill
|
Four Wheel Drive Components
|
|
CH40: Wheels & Tires Theory
|
Tire Distortion
|
Center Gravity
|
Tire Sizes
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tire Thread Depth
|
Universal Tire Quality Grade Ratings
|
Date Code
|
||
|
TPMS Sensors
|
Run Flat Tires
|
Space Saver
|
||
|
Tire Aspect Ratio
|
|
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Relative Wheel Speeds, Tread Wear & Inflation Pressure
|
Turning Circle & Relative Wheel Speeds
|
|
CH41: Servicing Wheels & Tires
|
Tire Problems
|
Check Tire Pressures
|
Check Tire Wear Patterns
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tire Tread Depth
|
Rotate Tires
|
TPMS Tire Rotate
|
||
|
Reset TPMS without Scanner
|
Wheel Balance
|
Dynamic Balancing
|
||
|
Stickon Wheel Weight Balancing
|
Balance-Tire and Wheel Assembly
|
Dismount Tire
|
||
|
TPMS Tire Dismount
|
Replace Valve Stems
|
Mount Tire
|
||
|
Mount Tire with TPMS
|
Patching a Tire
|
Tire Leak Check
|
||
|
Tire Runout
|
Sidewall Runout
|
Rim Runout
|
||
|
Axle Flange Runout
|
Programming Cloneable Sensors
|
TPMS Scanning
|
||
|
Adjusting Tire Pressure
|
Tire Inspection
|
|
CH42: Steering System Theory
|
Steering System Overview
|
Rack and Pinion Linkage
|
Parallelogram Linkage
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Beam Axle Steering
|
Steering Columns
|
AirBags
|
||
|
Gearbox Steering
|
Rack and Pinion
|
Rack and Pinion Parts
|
||
|
Worm and Roller Gear
|
Recirculating Ball Gear Box
|
Power Steering
|
||
|
Hydraulically Assisted Power Steering
|
Steering Process
|
Flow Control Valve
|
||
|
Electric Power Steering
|
EPS Operation
|
4 Wheel Steer
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Linkage Steering (RHD)
|
Linkage Steering (LHD)
|
Steering Box
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Manual Steering Rack (LHD)
|
Manual Steering Rack (RHD)
|
Power Steering Rack (LHD)
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Power Steering Rack (RHD)
|
Power Steering Rack Control Valve
|
Steering Rack Electric Assist Type-1
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Steering Rack Electric Assist Type-2
|
Steering Rack Electric Assist Type-3
|
|
CH43: Servicing the Steering System
|
Check Power Steering Fluid
|
Pressure Test Power Steering
|
Removing Pressed On Pulleys
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Checking Pulley Alignment
|
Rack and Pinion Removal
|
Rack and Pinion Reinstall
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Airbag-Disable
|
Power Steering Rack (LHD)
|
Power Steering Rack (RHD)
|
CH44: Suspension System Theory
|
Introduction to Suspension Systems
|
Suspension System Principles
|
Unsprung Weight
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Damping
|
Suspension Systems
|
Wheel Unit Location
|
||
|
Leaf Springs
|
Coil Springs
|
Torsion Bars
|
||
|
Rubber Stops
|
Shock Absorbers
|
Gas Shocks
|
||
|
Load Leveling Shocks
|
Manual Adjusted Shocks
|
Electrically Adjusted Shocks
|
||
|
Control Arms
|
Ball Joints
|
Bushings
|
||
|
Dead Axle
|
Solid Axle
|
Independant Suspension
|
||
|
Front Suspension Systems
|
Strut Suspension
|
SLA Suspension
|
||
|
Rear Suspension
|
Coil Spring-Suspension
|
Rigid Suspension
|
||
|
Rear Independent Suspension
|
Rear Suspension Components
|
Shock Absorbers
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Magnetic Dampers
|
Metalastic Bush
|
Active Suspension
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Leaf Spring & Helper
|
Hydroelastic Suspension
|
Torsion Bar
|
||
 |
||||
|
Shock Absorber Operation
|
|
|
CH45: Servicing the Suspension System
|
Chassis Noise Diagnosis
|
Inspecting Shock Absorbers
|
Measuring Ball Joint Wear
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Lubricating Steering and Suspension
|
Replace Strut Cartridge
|
Strut Replacement Part1
|
||
|
Strut Replacement Part2
|
Strut Replacement Part3
|
Strut Replacement Part4
|
||
|
Servicing-Sway Bar Bolt Style
|
Servicing Sway Bar Ball Style
|
Checking Shocks
|
||
|
Replacing Shocks
|
Inspecting Springs
|
Removing Ball Joints
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Installing Ball Joints
|
Suspension Inspection Using a Hoist
|
Suspension Inspection Using a Jack
|
CH46: Wheel Alignment
|
Primary Wheel Alignment Angles
|
Camber
|
Caster
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Toe-In Toe-Out
|
Turning Radius
|
Steering Axis Inclination
|
||
|
Included Angle
|
Scrub Radius
|
Thrust Angle
|
||
|
Measure Wheel Base
|
Ride Height
|
Shim Adjustment Procedure
|
||
|
Eccentric Bolt Adjustment
|
Pre-Alignment Inspection
|
Calibrate Steering Angle Sensor
|
||
|
Checking SAI Included Angle
|
Check Rear Thrust Angle
|
Camber and Cross Camber Alignment Angle
|
||
|
Caster Alignment Angle
|
Toe IN and Toe OUT Alignment Angle
|
Individual Toe and Thrust Angle
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Wheel Alignment Inspection
|
Steering Axis Inclination
|
|
CH47: Hydraulics & Power Brakes Theory
|
Brake Assist and Brake by Wire System
|
Braking Fundamentals
|
Braking Systems
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Leverage
|
Friction
|
Disc and Drum Brakes
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Parking Brakes
|
Friction
|
Leverage
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Typical Hydraulic Braking System
|
Weight Transfer During Braking
|
Banksia Brake
|
||
 |
||||
|
Park Brake Handle
|
|
|
CH48: Hydraulics & Power Brakes Theory
|
Hydraulic Pressure
|
Brake Fluid
|
Brake Fluid Wet Boiling Point
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Single Piston Master Cylinder
|
Tandem Master Cylinder
|
|
||
|
Brake Pedal
|
Divided Hydraulic System
|
Brake Lines
|
||
|
Brake Hoses
|
Proportioning Valves
|
Valve Operation
|
||
|
Brake-Warning Lights and Stop Lights
|
Power Brakes
|
Booster Operation
|
||
|
The Operation of a Basic Hydraulic Brake Circuit
|
|
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Pascals Law
|
Tandem Master Cylinder
|
Fluid Reservoirs & Float Switches
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Quick Take-Up Master Cylinder
|
|
Load Proportioning Valve
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Combination Valve
|
Vacuum Booster Operation
|
|
CH49: Servicing the Hydraulic System & Power Brakes
|
Adjusting Brake Fluid Level
|
Test Brake Fluid
|
Bleeding Brakes
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gravity Bleeding
|
Manual Bleeding
|
Vacuum Bleeding
|
||
|
Pressure Bleeding
|
Replacing Fluid
|
Brake Pedal Height
|
||
|
Brake Pedal Freeplay
|
Brake Pedal Travel
|
Inspect Master Cylinder
|
||
|
Replace Master Cylinder
|
Adjust Master Cylinder Pushrod
|
Double Flaring Method
|
||
|
ISO Flaring
|
Testing a Hydrobooster Unit
|
Testing the Parking Brake
|
CH50: Disc Brake System Theory
|
Disc Brake Operation
|
Disc Brake Advantages
|
Types of Calipers
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Square Cut Seal
|
Brake Pads
|
Disc Brake Rotors Construction
|
||
|
Types of Rotors
|
Electric Park Brake
|
Brake Caliper Components
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Front Brake Caliper
|
Disc Brake Noise Control
|
Low Brake Pad Warning
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Electric Park Brake
|
Rear Brake Caliper
|
|
CH51: Servicing the Disc Brake System
|
Remove Caliper from the Vehicle
|
Replacing Calipers
|
Inspecting Caliper Mountings
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Inspecting Brake Pad Wear Indicators
|
Check Brake Pads
|
Traditional Brake Job
|
||
|
Installing Caliper and Pad Assemblies
|
Integrated Parking Brake Caliper
|
Measure Rotor Parallelism
|
||
|
Measure Rotor Runout
|
Replace Rotor
|
Hubbed Rotor Service
|
||
|
Refinish Rotor on Vehicle
|
Mount Hubless Rotor
|
Mount Hub Rotor
|
||
 |
||||
|
Replacing Wheel Studs
|
Installing Wheels and Torquing Lug Nuts
|
Brake Disc Inspection
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Brake Disc Runout (inches)
|
Brake Disc Runout (metric)
|
Brake Disc Thickness & DTV (inches)
|
||
 |
||||
|
Brake Disc Thickness & DTV (metric)
|
|
|
CH52: Drum Brake System Theory
|
Drum Brake Operation
|
Types of Drum Systems
|
Twin Leading Shoe System
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Lead Trailing Systems
|
Duo Servo Systems
|
Backing Plate
|
||
 |
||||
|
Wheel Cylinders
|
Brake Shoes and Linings
|
Drum Brake Operation
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Drum Brake Type
|
Brake Component Inspection
|
Drum Brake Cam Adjuster
|
||
 |
||||
|
Drum Brake Screw Adjuster
|
|
|
CH53: Servicing the Drum Brake System
|
Tinnerman Nut
|
Removing the Drum Inspecting and Measuring
|
Cutting a Drum
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Drum Brake Inspection
|
Removing and Inspecting Brake Shoes
|
Replacing Brake Shoes
|
||
| |
||||
|
Inspecting and Replacing Wheel Cylinder
|
Adjusting Brake Shoes
|
Brake Component Inspection
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Brake Drum Inspection
|
Wheel Cylinder Inspection
|
Drum Brake Assembly Exercise
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Drum Brake Measurement (inches)
|
Drum Brake Measurement (metric)
|
|
CH54: Wheel Bearings
|
Cylindrical Roller Bearings
|
Tapered Roller Bearings
|
Ball Bearings
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gear Oil
|
Grease Lubrication
|
Rear Wheel Drive Bearings
|
||
|
Wheel Bearing Diagnosis
|
Failure Analysis
|
Removing Wheel Bearings
|
||
|
Manual Packing
|
Using a Bearing Packer
|
Wheel Bearing Adjustment
|
||
|
Installing Wheel Bearings
|
Replace Bearing Races
|
Replace Wheel Bearing
|
CH55: Electronic Brake Control Systems
|
Overview of Antilock Brakes
|
ABS Operation
|
Antilock System Operation
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Principles of ABS
|
Operation of the HCU
|
Wheel Speed Sensors
|
||
|
Bleeding-ABS-Brakes
|
Describe ABS Activation Events
|
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
ABS Control Unit Operation
|
ABS/TC Control Unit Operation
|
Traction Control System
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
HCU Valve Types
|
Inductive Wheel Speed Sensors
|
Wheel Speed Sensor Testing
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
ABS Active Sensor Testing
|
ABS Active Sensor Testing
|
ABS Semi-active Sensor Testing
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
ABS Semi-active Sensor Testing
|
ABS Inductive Sensor Testing
|
ABS Inductive Sensor Testing
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
ABS/TC/Stability Wiring
|
Using a Scanner ABS Data (digital)
|
Using a Scanner ABS Data (Graphing)
|
CH56: Electrical System Fundamentals
|
Basic Electricity
|
Movement of Electrons
|
Ground
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Volts Ohms and Amps
|
Electrostatic Energy
|
Thermal Effects of Electricity
|
||
|
Electrochemical Energy
|
Photovoltic Energy
|
Piezoelectric Energy
|
||
|
Electromagnetic Induction
|
Heat Effects of Electricity
|
Chemical Effects of Electricity
|
||
|
Magnetic Effects of Electricity
|
Ohms Law
|
Measuring Open Circuit Voltage
|
||
|
Measuring Resistance
|
Series Circuits
|
Parallel Circuits
|
||
|
Parallel Circuit Resistance
|
Series Parallel Circuits
|
Electrical Power
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Electrical Water Analogy
|
Electron Theory & The Structure of Matter
|
Semi-Conductors
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Vehicle Power Supplies and Electron Current
|
Ohms Law
|
Watts Law
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Series Circuit: Ohms Law & Watts Law
|
Parallel Circuit: Ohms Law & Watts Law
|
Voltage Drop Experiments
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Current Experiments
|
Resistance & Potentiometer Experiments
|
Series Circuits Experiments
|
||
 |
||||
|
Parallel & Series/Parallel Circuits Experiments
|
|
|
CH57: Electrical Components & Wiring Repair
|
Fuses and Circuit Breakers
|
Relays
|
Relay Testing
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Resistors
|
Thermistors
|
Ignition Coils and Transformers
|
||
|
Conductors
|
Wire Size
|
Fiber Optics
|
||
|
Wire Stripping
|
Repairing Weatherproof Terminals
|
Installing Solderless Terminals
|
||
|
Solderless Terminals
|
Soldering Tools
|
Heat Shrink Tubing
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Soldering Iron Preparation
|
Relays
|
Relay Wiring and Testing
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
TITLE-19
|
Circuit Trace ISO wiring
|
Circuit Trace Valley Forge wiring
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Circuit Trace DIN wiring
|
Circuit Tracing Horn Circuit (7 colour)
|
|
CH58: Meter Usage & Circuit Diagnosis
|
DVOM Differences
|
DVOM Overview
|
Application of DMMs
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
DVOM Ranges
|
Setting up a Digital Multimeter
|
Test Leads
|
||
|
Measure Volts Ohms and Amps
|
Measuring Open Circuit Voltage
|
Using a DMM to Measure Voltage
|
||
|
Measuring Current
|
Measuring Amperage
|
Measuring Resistance
|
||
|
Measuring Avaliable Voltage
|
12-Volt Test Light; Testing Bulbs
|
12-Volt Test Light; Testing Fuses
|
||
|
Measuring Continuity
|
PicoScope Intro
|
PicoScope Measurement
|
||
 |
|
|
||
|
Using Ranges
|
Voltage Drop Experiments
|
Current Experiments
|
||
| |
|
|
||
|
Resistance & Potentiometer Experiments
|
Series Circuits Experiments
|
Parallel & Series/Parallel Circuits Experiments
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Max/Min/Ave function
|
Blown Fuse Diagnosis
|
Scope Pattern Generator
|
||
 |
||||
|
Scope Triggers
|
|
|
CH59: Battery Systems
|
Batteries
|
Lead Acid Batteries
|
Battery Sizing Configurations Ratings
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Battery Ratings
|
Charging and Discharging Cycles
|
Cleaning and Replacing a Battery
|
||
|
Battery Charging
|
Jump Starting
|
Battery Tests
|
||
|
Using a Battery Refractometer
|
Using a DTAC to Test a Battery
|
Using a Hydrometer
|
||
 |
||||
|
Using a Conductance Tester
|
Measuring Parasitic Load with Inductive Clampmeter
|
Battery Construction and Operation
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Lead Acid Battery Chemistry
|
Battery Load Testing
|
|
CH60: Starting Systems
|
Starting-System Overview
|
Starter Motor Principles
|
Starter Motor Construction
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Armature Commutator and Brushes
|
Commutator and Brushes
|
Starter Magnet Types
|
||
|
Starter Engagement
|
Solenoid Operation
|
Testing Starter Draw
|
||
|
Testing Starter Voltage Drop
|
Testing Starting Systems
|
Relay Testing
|
||
|
Starter Motor Removal
|
Starter Motor Reinstall
|
IdleStop StartStop System Operation
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
DC Motor Principles
|
Starter Solenoid Operation
|
Starting System Testing
|
||
 |
||||
|
Starting System Testing & Diagnosis
|
|
|
CH61: Charging Systems
|
Alternator Principles
|
Charging System
|
Alternating Current
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Alternator Components
|
Alternator Construction
|
Slip Rings
|
||
|
Stator
|
Phase Windings
|
Alternator End Frame
|
||
|
Alternator Cooling Fan
|
Alternator Clutch Replacement
|
Rectification
|
||
|
Rectifier Assembly
|
Voltage Regulation
|
Rotor Control Circuit
|
||
|
Voltage Regulator Operation
|
Alternator Test DTAC
|
Replacing an Alternator
|
||
|
Alternator Operation
|
|
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Charging System Principles
|
Brushless Alternator
|
Alternator Rectifier Operation
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Regulator Operation
|
Bosch RE60 Regulator
|
PCM Controlled Charging System Operation and Testing
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Charging System Performance Testing
|
Charging System Testing
|
Alternator Component Tests
|
||
 |
||||
|
Alternator Ripple Voltage Testing
|
|
|
CH62: Lighting Systems
|
Bulb Information
|
Light Bulb Design
|
Incandescent and Halogen Bulbs
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
LED Lights
|
Light Bulb Ratings
|
Lighting System Overview
|
||
|
Park Light Circuit
|
Driving Lights
|
Fog Lights
|
||
|
Cornering Lights
|
Brake Lights
|
Turn Signals
|
||
|
Hazzard Lights
|
Reverse Lights
|
Headlight Circuit
|
||
|
Headlights
|
HID Lights
|
Daytime Running Lights
|
||
|
Smart Lighting
|
BCM Controlled Lighting
|
Lighting Circuits
|
||
|
Checking Lighting Systems
|
Changing an Exterior Bulb
|
Checking Headlight Brightness
|
||
 |
||||
|
Changing a Headlamp
|
Aiming Headlights
|
Toyota NonBCM Headlamps
|
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 |
 |
 |
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Toyota BCM Headlamps
|
GM Headlamps
|
HID Headlamps Circuit Measurements
|
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 |
 |
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Lighting & Signalling Systems - Operation & Testing
|
Light Emitting Diodes
|
Flasher Units
|
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 |
 |
 |
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Circuit Breakers
|
Circuit Tracing Voltages Reversing Lamps
|
Prediction Circuit Voltages Reversing Lamps
|
CH63: Computer-Controlled Systems
|
Electronics
|
Semiconductors
|
Semiconductor Operation
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Diodes
|
Transistors
|
Capacitors
|
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| |
||||
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Potentiometers
|
Digital Speed Sensor
|
SemiConductors
|
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 |
 |
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Capacitors
|
Piezoelectric Energy
|
|
CH64: Network Communications & Body Accessories
|
Performing Software Transfers
|
Power Mirrors
|
Power Windows
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Replace Power Windows
|
Power Seat
|
Adjustable Pedal
|
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Checking Interior Trim
|
Door Panel Removal
|
Door Panel Reinstall
|
||
 |
||||
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Horn System
|
Heated Seats
|
CAN Signal Testing
|
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 |
 |
 |
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Blower Motor
|
Circuit Trace Blower Circuit
|
Predicting Circuit Voltages Blower Circuit
|
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 |
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Circuit Trace Mirror Circuit
|
Predicting Circuit Voltages Mirror Circuit
|
Power Windows
|
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 |
 |
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Circuit Trace Power Windows
|
Predicting Circuit Voltages Power Windows
|
Central Locking
|
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Horn Operation
|
Circuit Trace Horn Circuit
|
Predicting Circuit Voltages Horn Circuit
|
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Diagnosing the Horn System- Finding Faults
|
Windscreen Wipers
|
|
CH65: Safety, Entertainment, & Antitheft Systems
|
Collision Avoidance Systems
|
Rear Collision Warning
|
Proximity Sensors
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Safety Systems
|
Supplemental Restraint System Components
|
Crash Sensors
|
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Seat Belt Pretensioners
|
Integrated Communications
|
Infotainment System
|
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Satellite Systems
|
Triangulation
|
Satellite Navigation
|
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|
Vehicle Telematics
|
Theft Deterrent Systems
|
Types of Systems
|
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Vehicle ID Systems
|
Remote Control
|
Remote Locks
|
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Immobilization Systems
|
ADAS Levels of Autonomy
|
GPS
|
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Vehicle Communication Technologies
|
ADAS Parking Assistant
|
Ultrasonic Sensors
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Drivers Front Airbag Timing into Crash Barrier
|
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CH66: Heating & Air-Conditioning Fundamentals
|
Remove-Humidity
|
Heat-Movement
|
Heat-Energy
|
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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Refrigerants
|
AC Components
|
Refrigerant Oil
|
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Compressors
|
AC Clutch
|
Condensors
|
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Condensor Fan
|
Evaporators
|
Pressure Switches
|
||
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AC Control Devices
|
Lines and Hoses
|
AC O-Rings
|
||
|
Fixed Orifice Systems
|
TX Systems
|
FOT System Components
|
||
|
TX Valve
|
Thermal Cycling
|
Receiver Drier
|
||
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Ventilation Operation
|
Blower-Speed-Control
|
Cabin FIlter
|
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 |
 |
 |
||
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The Refrigeration Cycle
|
Refrigerant Pressure & Boiling Point
|
Water Pressure & Boiling Point
|
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Electronically Controlled Variable Displacement Compressor
|
Variable Displacement Compressor
|
Magnetic Clutch Compressor Operation
|
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 |
 |
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|
TX System Condenser Operation
|
FOT Tube Evaporator Operation
|
Heating & Air Conditioning Systems Electrical Control
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Heating & Air Conditioning Basic Operation
|
TX Valve & Evaporator Operation
|
FOT Tube AC System Operation
|
||
 |
|
 |
||
|
Accumulator Operation
|
Receiver Drier Operation
|
Ventilation System
|
CH67: Servicing the Heating & Air-Conditioning Systems
|
Checking AC System
|
Testing AC System for Sealant
|
Identifying AC Refrigerant
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Refrigerant Recovery
|
Micron Gauge
|
AC Recharge
|
||
|
Oil Injection
|
AC Diagnostic Procedure
|
Electronic Leak Detection
|
||
|
Replacing a Belt
|
AC-Machine Filter Change
|
AC Vacuum Pump Oil Change
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Service Inspection
|
Performance Testing
|
Temperature Testing
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Pressure Diagnosis
|
Pressure Testing
|
|
CH68: Climate Control Systems
|
Automatic-HVAC
|
Climate Control Sensor Operation
|
Climate Temperature Sensors
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ambient Temp Sensor
|
Sun Load Sensor
|
Control Panel
|
||
 |
||||
|
Checking Heating System
|
Vacuum Servos
|
Automatic Climate Control
|
||
 |
|
|
||
|
Semi-Automatic Climate Control System
|
Blower Motor-Circuit Tracing
|
Blower Motor-Predicting Voltage
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Blower Motor-Circuit Measurements
|
Circuit Tracing AC System
|
|
CH69: Ignition Systems
|
Introduction to Ignition Systems
|
Components of an Ignition System
|
Primary Secondary Circuits
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Faradays Law
|
Firing Voltage
|
Spark Timing Map
|
||
|
Components Common to all Ignition Systems
|
Ignition Coils
|
High Tension Wires
|
||
|
Distributors
|
Check Base Timing
|
Spark Timing
|
||
|
Spark Plugs
|
Heat Range
|
Ignition System Types
|
||
|
Magnetic Pickup System
|
Hall Effect Operation
|
Optical Sensors
|
||
|
Direct Ignition Systems
|
Coil On Plug Ignition System
|
Waste Spark System
|
||
|
DIS System Timing
|
Servicing Spark Plugs
|
Strategy Based Diagnosis
|
||
|
Spark Testing
|
Testing Ignition Coils
|
Testing CKP CMP Sensors
|
||
|
Spark Plugs
|
|
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Bosch HEI Ignition
|
Hall Sensor Ignition
|
Ford ECCIV Crank Sensor
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Optical Sensor Ignition
|
Ford ECCV Crank & Cam Sensors
|
Toyota TCCS Crank & Cam Sensors
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Coil Over Plug Ignition
|
Waste Spark Ignition
|
HT Lead Leakage
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
HEI Ignition Scope Testing
|
HEI Ignition Primary Testing
|
HEI Ignition Primary Circuit Testing
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Ignition Coil Testing
|
Points Ignition Testing
|
Reserve Voltage
|
||
 |
||||
|
Hall & Optical Sensor Testing
|
|
|
CH70: Gasoline Fuel Systems
|
Gasoline
|
Control Fuel Burn
|
Combustion
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Detonation
|
Air Density
|
Stoichiometric Ratio
|
||
|
Air Pressure
|
Fuel Tank
|
Filler Neck
|
||
|
Gas Cap
|
Fuel Pumps
|
Pump Wiring
|
||
|
Sending Unit
|
Fuel Lines
|
Fuel Filters
|
||
|
Fuel Rails
|
Pressure Regulators
|
EFI System Types Operation
|
||
|
Types of EFI
|
Electronic Functions
|
MultiPoint Systems
|
||
|
Simultaneous Injection
|
Sequential Injection
|
Fuel Injectors
|
||
|
Gasoline-Direct-Injection
|
Fuel Injector Cleaning Part1
|
Fuel Injector Cleaning Part2
|
||
|
Replacing_Fuel_Filters
|
Changing Fuel Filter
|
Conventional FP Test
|
||
|
Returnless FP Test
|
Fuel Sample
|
Noid Light
|
||
|
Injector Pulse
|
Injector Resistance
|
Injector Waveform Testing
|
||
|
Fuel Injector Operation
|
GDI Operational Components
|
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Combustion Process
|
Returnless Electronically Controlled Fuel System
|
Gasoline Direct Injection
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Returnless Fuel System (Mechanically Regulated)
|
Fuel Pressure Testing
|
Port Injector ON Time
|
CH71: Induction & Exhaust Systems
|
Manifold Design
|
Air Cleaners
|
Carb Air Cleaner
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
EFI Air Cleaner
|
Intake Preheat System
|
Variable Intake Manifold
|
||
|
Variable Intakes
|
Volumetric Efficiency
|
Forced Induction
|
||
|
Superchargers
|
Turbochargers
|
Intercoolers
|
||
|
Thermal Expansion
|
The Exhaust System
|
Exhaust Manifold
|
||
|
Headers
|
Engine Pipe
|
Flexible Engine Pipes
|
||
|
Catalytic Converters
|
Mufflers
|
Resonators
|
||
|
Exhaust Restriction Test
|
Back Pressure
|
Charge Air System Test
|
||
|
Turbocharger Operation
|
ICE Powered Exhaust Components
|
Muffler Operation
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
Superchargers |
|
|
CH72-videos: Engine Management & On-Board Diagnostics Systems
|
Sensor Overview
|
Fuel System Sensors Part1
|
Fuel System Sensors Part2
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Potentiometer
|
TPS Sensors
|
TPS Sensor Testing
|
||
|
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
|
CKP Sensor
|
Hall Effect Voltage Sensor
|
||
|
O2 Sensor Heater
|
Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor
|
Fuel Air Volume
|
||
|
Air Supply System
|
MAF Sensor
|
Air Intake Temp Sensor
|
||
|
Hot Wire MAF
|
Vane Air Flow Meter
|
MAP Sensors
|
||
|
PCM Operation
|
Idle Control
|
Electronically Controlled Throttle
|
||
|
Closed Loop Operation
|
Efficient Combustion
|
Short and Long Term Fuel Trim
|
||
|
OBD System
|
Freeze Frame Data
|
DTC's
|
||
|
Monitors
|
LV Emission Monitor
|
Catalytic Converter Monitor
|
||
|
No Code Misfire Diagnosis
|
Retrieve DTCs using Scan Tool
|
|
CH72-anim: Engine Management & On-Board Diagnostics Systems
 |
 |
 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Engine Management System
|
Fuel Control using Broadband
|
Crank and Cam Sensor
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Wide-Band Oxygen Sensors
|
Air Flow Meter
|
OBDII Engine Data Recording
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Short and Long Term Fuel Trim
|
Engine Management Circuit Testing
|
PCM Circuit Tracing
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
PCM Circuit Measurement
|
Throttle Position Sensor
|
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
|
Mass Airflow Sensor
|
Karman Vortex Sensor
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
Thermistors
|
Scanner
|
|
CH73: Emissions Control Systems
|
Regulated Emissions
|
Sources of Emissions
|
Carbon Dioxide
|
|||
|
Hydrocarbon Emissions
|
Carbon Monoxide
|
Nitrogen Oxide
|
|||
|
Sulfur Dioxide
|
Particulates
|
Catalytic Conversion
|
|||
|
Crankcase Emissions
|
EGR Operation
|
EVAP Overview
|
|||
|
Charcoal Canisters
|
EVAP System
|
Emission Testing Part1
|
|||
|
Emission Testing Part2
|
PCV Valve
|
EGR System Testing Part1
|
|||
|
EGR System Testing Part2
|
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Diagnosis
|
EVAP System Testing
|
|||
|
Secondary Air Injection
|
Catalytic Converter
|
|
|||
 |
 |
 |
|||
|
Lean Running Engine Diagnosis
|
ECM Controlled EVAP System
|
Exhaust Gas Analyzer
|
|||
 |
 |
 |
|||
|
PCV Operation and Testing
|
EGR System: Vacuum
|
EGR System: Stepper Motor
|
|||
 |
 |
 |
|||
|
ECM Controlled EVAP System
|
EVAP System: EONV Fault Detection
|
Secondary Air Injection
|
|||
 |
|||||
|
Missfire Monitor
|
|
|
CH74: Electric, Hybrid, & Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles
|
Hybrid Efficiency
|
Electric Motors
|
Hybrid Configurations
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Types of Hybrids
|
Series Parallel Hybrids
|
Hybrid System Components
|
||
|
Hybrid Vehicle Driving
|
Hybrid Gloves
|
Disabling Nissan Leaf
|
||
|
Re-enabling Nissan Leaf
|
Prius Shutdown Procedures
|
Electric Battery Breakdown
|
||
|
Electric Vehicle Motor
|
HEV Powertrain Components
|
Fuel Cell Vehicle Components
|
||
|
Fuel Cell Vehicles
|
Hydrogen Fuel Cell
|
Fuel Cell Applications
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
Electric Vehicle Layout
|
Lenz's Law
|
Three-Phase Electric Motor: Permanent Magnet
|
||
 |
 |
 |
||
|
IM Versus PM Motor
|
Toyota Hybrid Power Split Device
|
Toyota Hybrid Drive Train & Power Split Device
|
||
 |
 |
|||
|
SAEJ1766
|
SAEJ17673
|
|
CH75: Alternative Fuel Systems
|
Types of Alternative Fuels
|
LPG
|
Natural Gas Spark Ignition Engine
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
CNG
|
Manufactured Gases
|
Conversion of Engines for CNG
|
||
|
LNG and Storage
|
LPG Storage
|
CNG Storage
|
||
|
Biodiesel
|
Biodiesel Characteristics
|
Ethanol
|
||
|
Methanol
|
|
|